http://puu.sh/rv5VB/2b6a612ac7.png_Ever dreamed of becoming a STEEM witness who's job is to create new blocks which are used to drive the STEEM Network forward into the future, but haven't the knowledge to do so?_ Please allow @klye to teach you the info you need to start your witness campaign !

[The Complete Noob Guide to STEEM Witness Setup](#)

This guide was created to help users wishing to start running a witness campaign on the STEEM network but find themselves lacking the required information / understanding required in order to successfully install, configure, secure and update their own witness node for STEEM in easy to understand instructions.

[Table of Contents](#)

- No Brain Required * - What is a STEEM Witness? * - Choosing Your Server Host - Building & Installing STEEM - Configuration of Client - Broadcasting Witness Intent - Updating Witness Price Feed - Monitoring Your Witness Server - What Does a Good Witness Do? * - How Much Money Will You Make? * (Note: Items marked with an asterisk (*) can be skipped if you've limited interest in learning)

[Disclaimer: No Brain Required *](#)

You won't need to bring any prior technical knowledge on this quest.. In fact if this post ends up being as well written as originally intended a person may not even have to really have actually had to learn anything at all nor had to strain their brain trying to figure out the nuances and tricks needed to safely and efficiently run their own witness node. Keep in mind I'm still a "_noob_" myself at this whole witness thing and do not consider myself any more intelligent than your average slime mold.. So without further delay lets begin our journey deep inside the world of setting up STEEM witness nodes.

[What is a STEEM Witness? *](#)

In order to fully appreciate the beauty of what you're about to achieve on one must first understand or at the very least be able to pretend they fathom the concept of blockchain technologies. Blockchain based technology such as what STEEM runs on loosely works along the same premise as a brick layer laying the bricks of a house or fireplace. Newer blocks are added on top of the previous blocks holding them in place and then mortar used to stick these blocks together. While it's a bit more complicated in reality than that the mortar used in the example above in STEEM's case is actually extremely advanced math known as cryptography. The reason STEEM and other crypto blockchain networks are so perfectly decentralized and immutable is due to the fact that the underlying software used to power them is located on a collective of computers ran by all sorts of people in various countries around the world, rather than being located on one central server which would leave the network and it's data vulnerable to manipulation from whoever had physical access to the servers. By distributing the computing load needed as well as storing the block chain on many different computers ensures that no one can erase or modify record of the data in the STEEM blockchain. STEEM features relatively unique approach to block creation originally pioneered by Dan Larimer ( @dantheman ) being first seen on his Bitshares (BTS) project. This relatively new, highly efficient system used for selecting which STEEM accounts are eligible to create new blocks for the network is known as "Delegated Proof of Stake" or DPOS for short. In the STEEM DPOS system any account with Steem Power is allowed to vote for whomever they would like to see elected onto the witness list, from this witness list the top 19 ranked are called on to successfully create a new valid blocks for each round which consists of 21 blocks. The remaining 2 slots in the 21 block round are filled by 1 user from the witness list below the top 19 (known as backup witnesses) and also 1 from the miner queue. With the recent development and deployment of private GPU mining applications for STEEM mining it's been made nearly impossible to get any sort of respectable return in Steem Power with CPU mining due. Currently 2 users mining accounts dominate the miners queue and you'd be very unlikely to compete with the hashes they are capable of. Anyone who decides to run a dedicated steemd server and broadcast their intent can be a witness. STEEM's DPOS system solves the problem of excessive energy wasted in other crypto currency mining. Rather than having different groups of mining farms all hashing in competition with each other trying to solve the next block for the reward such as in BItcoin's "Proof of Work" (POW) which is extremely wasteful. With the STEEM DPOS system 19 of 21 witnesses each round expend next to no electricity over what is needed. What this means in layman's terms is that unless you've got community votes your witness may take weeks or months to get the chance to solve a block. At rank 67 on the witness list I was hitting roughly 1 SP a day.

[Choosing Your Server Host](#)

In order to be a successful long term STEEM witness one MUST be in possession or control of a reliable not to mention powerful server located somewhere secure with a stable internet connection. It can not be stressed enough that the reliability and up-time of your server and the amount of blocks you've missed will be large determining factors if other users vote for you and maintain that vote. http://puu.sh/rw6gK/07f5539f7b.png Don't cheap out on the server or VPS hosting your STEEM witness node. Cheap / budget servers won't run it well if at all and you'll end up booted. Listed below are the bare minimums suggested specs required to run a STEEM Witness Node: CPU Cores / Speed | RAM | Hard Drive | Operating System -- | -- | -- | -- 2 cores @ +2.2ghz | 8GB | 40GB SSD | Ubuntu 16.04 server My personal suggestion would be to consider deploying a server with specs slightly higher than the ones listed above in order to "future proof" your server in case the minimum requirements to run the steemd executable grow in the future. Depending on what plugins are enabled to run when you launch your STEEM client it may easily utilize 8GB of RAM or more. A server capable of handling a decent load over time is a must.

Not Sure Where to Host the Witness and Want a Suggestion?

Not got a preferred hosting company to rent a server to run your witness node? I've included a link below to a reputable (albeit slightly pricey) hosting company which offers VPS packages that will run your node: [Get $10 free credit towards your Steem witness node @ DigitalOcean!](https://m.do.co/c/e7d0d8d0ade1)
(In order to receive the free credit you must first make a small deposit of > $5 to unlock it) If you do happen to use the hosting provider I linked above make sure to select the $40/month server with the Ubuntu 16.04 operating system installed to speed up the next step of our journey to becoming a witness. http://puu.sh/rvZ6E/4b3b604ff6.png
(Screencap taken from DigitalOcean.com) Their _ARE_ less expensive hosting options out there which offer specs on par or greater than the minimum specs needed to compile and operate your witness node. However I'll let you do your own research on that. Whichever server hosting provider you end up settling on you MUST ensure they allow SSH access and optionally if you can find a VPS or server provider that gives access to "root" then it makes everything a bunch easier.

[Building & Installing STEEM](#)

Here is the part where those users lacking prior experience running command line servers end up getting frustrated and giving up. It may seem overwhelming and completely alien at first but by the end of this guide you'll hopefully have a running witness node.

Grab an SSH Client to Connect & Control our Witness Server

While admittedly the bash shell is not the most modern or user friendly way to interact and control your newly acquired ubuntu server, in this set of instructions we'll be using an SSH program called "putty" to connect to your server and set thing up. You can download the latest version of putty by visiting their official website below:

http://www.putty.org/

If you run a different operating system please grab an appropriate SSH client. Its mandatory to continue on with the setup and configuration of your witness server. Once you've got putty (or equivalent) installed and running on your computer the next step is to connect to your web server and begin preparing a build environment with all the required dependencies and libraries needed to build steemd as well as the cli_wallet application as well. When you purchased or rented a server they would have sent you login credentials as well as the IP address of the server. Check your emails or the site you've bought hosting off of if you are unable to find your login /password. Now with your SSH program open you're going to want to input the IP address of the server you are connecting to in the input field circled in red below and then hit the "Open" button below in order to start connecting: http://puu.sh/ru7KK/e2bc748e02.png Assuming that the correct IP address was entered you should end up with a login screen that looks something similar to the screenshot listed below. The login screen _may_ vary slightly from this hosting company: http://puu.sh/ru89B/3a1efe09e5.png When prompted enter the credentials given to you by your hosting company do so and behold the wonders of the "modern" command line interface which is known as BASH. While it may seem a bit archaic and forbidding now once you've played around on the server a bit you'll likely get the hang of it. If you'd like to explore the bash shell commands more please feel free to take the initiative to learn, google is an amazing resource for those seeking information. Your SSH client should be displaying something similar to the picture below: http://puu.sh/ru8QW/0425f18554.png We're now ready to start updating current software on our server as well as begin downloading any missing dependencies that will be needed in order to properly compile and run our Steem Witness Node.

Let the STEEM Software Build Begin!

Below is everything you'll need to copy and paste into your SSH client in order to get the files you'll need to build steemd on your server. in order to paste into the putty client you use right click on your mouse rather than the classic "ctrl+v" combo generally used on Windows OS. http://puu.sh/rw6gK/07f5539f7b.png Make sure you copy each command one at a time & entirely. Everything in the code tags: First we start off by updating all current libraries and programs installed with the following command: apt-get update Once this is complete it's time to download and install all required dependencies to compile STEEM:

apt-get install -y git build-essential cmake libssl-dev libboost-all-dev autoconf autotools-dev doxygen libncurses5-dev libreadline-dev libtool screen libicu-dev libbz2-dev graphviz unzip

Next step is to go ahead and grab STEEM from github using the following command: git clone https://github.com/steemit/steem.git In order to update the STEEM source code and compile we move into the folder with: cd steem With this command we update the STEEM client code to the current 0.14.2 version: git checkout v0.14.2 <-- This is important For the final piece of the git update puzzle before we compile we must now apply the new update: git submodule update --init --recursive Now comes the building of the list needed to compile the steemd and cli_wallet programs:

cmake -DENABLE_CONTENT_PATCHING=OFF -DLOW_MEMORY_NODE=ON CMakeLists.txt

Go grab a coffee for this next bit if you've never compiled anything on ubuntu before.. This next command instructs the compiler installed on your server to begin compiling all of the source code you've just downloaded into something that the computer can easily execute. This may take anywhere from 5-30 minutes or more depending on how powerful the processors are on your rig. When you've got your coffee (or beer) in hand it's time to begin compiling the STEEM client: make or make -j x (x in this case is your processor count) (If it fails to compile using the -j command with make, just use make again without it) http://puu.sh/rueJh/62645d9a67.png Now sit back, drink that coffee (or beer!) that you were supposed to grab in the previous instructions and watch the tiny robots inside of your server begin to build your very own steemd client which we'll configure shortly to act as a dedicated witness node. As mentioned above this process may take 5-30 minutes depending on your server specs. If you finish your coffee (or beer) while you're waiting on the compile job to finish you may as well grab a second.. We've still got a fair bit of tinkering to do before you're ready to start being a witness! http://puu.sh/rugFL/4ed26b142c.png
(_Looks like another successful STEEM client build_) If the compile was successful you'll be shown a screen similar to the one that displayed above. When you're ready to start configuring your newly built STEEM client feel free to move on to the next section of this guide. Congratulations, Your^(_in_)competence as a linux system administrator has reached level 1!

[Configuration of Client](#)

We've so far come a fair distance in our journey to get your STEEM witness server running and ready to go. If you followed the instructions above properly you should now have the proper program files you need to start your node up. The first time the steemd client is started it creates some folders in which it stores the blockchain data as well as a configuration file and various other fancy bits of code we won't be using today. To start the STEEM client & get it to create these files and folders we'll need to go to the folder it was built to: cd /root/steem/programs/steemd We've now navigated to the folder containing steemd and we start it up for around 5 seconds: ./steemd http://puu.sh/ruhi1/1922ad87e5.png
(This is what a new born STEEM client looks like) Once the program has launched you must use ctrl+c which will tell STEEM to shut down so we can go in and modify the config.ini that steemd uses as a source to configure itself on start up. Navigating to the folder that contains the config.ini file we must modify is accomplished with the following: cd /root/steem/programs/steemd/witness_node_data_dir Text editor nano is what we will be using to modify config.ini and is opened using: nano config.ini Assuming you followed the steps above properly you'll be met with the contents of the config file: http://puu.sh/rw0XD/4a5500cf4c.png Now in order for our STEEM node to function properly we'll need to do some initial setup in order to tell it to open an RPC port to communicate with the cli_wallet program as well as tell it the location of existing STEEM nodes in order for it to have access to the new blocks minted on the chain. Below I've included a sample config.ini that should be enough to get your client started: ``` # Endpoint for P2P node to listen on # p2p-endpoint = # Maxmimum number of incoming connections on P2P endpoint # p2p-max-connections = # P2P nodes to connect to on startup (may specify multiple times) # seed-node = # Pairs of [BLOCK_NUM,BLOCK_ID] that should be enforced as checkpoints. # checkpoint = # Endpoint for websocket RPC to listen on # rpc-endpoint = # Endpoint for TLS websocket RPC to listen on rpc-tls-endpoint = 127.0.0.1:8090 # The TLS certificate file for this server # server-pem = # Password for this certificate # server-pem-password = # API user specification, may be specified multiple times # api-user = # Set an API to be publicly available, may be specified multiple times public-api = database_api login_api # Plugin(s) to enable, may be specified multiple times enable-plugin = witness # Maximum age of head block when broadcasting tx via API max-block-age = 200 # Defines a range of accounts to track as a json pair ["from","to"] [from,to] # track-account-range = # Ignore posting operations, only track transfers and account updates # filter-posting-ops = # Track account statistics by grouping orders into buckets of equal size measured in seconds specified as a JSON array of numbers account-stats-bucket-size = [60,3600,21600,86400,604800,2592000] # How far back in time to track history for each bucker size, measured in the number of buckets (default: 100) account-stats-history-per-bucket = 100 # Which accounts to track the statistics of. Empty list tracks all accounts. account-stats-tracked-accounts = [] # Track blockchain statistics by grouping orders into buckets of equal size measured in seconds specified as a JSON array of numbers chain-stats-bucket-size = [60,3600,21600,86400,604800,2592000] # How far back in time to track history for each bucket size, measured in the number of buckets (default: 100) chain-stats-history-per-bucket = 100 # Database edits to apply on startup (may specify multiple times) # edit-script = # RPC endpoint of a trusted validating node (required) # trusted-node = # Set the maximum size of cached feed for an account follow-max-feed-size = 500 # Track market history by grouping orders into buckets of equal size measured in seconds specified as a JSON array of numbers market-history-bucket-size = [15,60,300,3600,86400] # How far back in time to track history for each bucket size, measured in the number of buckets (default: 5760) market-history-buckets-per-size = 5760 # Defines a range of accounts to private messages to/from as a json pair ["from","to"] [from,to) # pm-account-range = # Enable block production, even if the chain is stale. enable-stale-production = false # Percent of witnesses (0-99) that must be participating in order to produce blocks required-participation = false # name of witness controlled by this node (e.g. initwitness ) # witness = # name of miner and its private key (e.g. ["account","WIF PRIVATE KEY"] ) # miner = # Number of threads to use for proof of work mining # mining-threads = # WIF PRIVATE KEY to be used by one or more witnesses or miners # private-key = # Account creation fee to be voted on upon successful POW - Minimum fee is 100.000 STEEM (written as 100000) # miner-account-creation-fee = # Maximum block size (in bytes) to be voted on upon successful POW - Max block size must be between 128 KB and 750 MB # miner-maximum-block-size = # SBD interest rate to be vote on upon successful POW - Default interest rate is 10% (written as 1000) # miner-sbd-interest-rate = # declare an appender named "stderr" that writes messages to the console [log.console_appender.stderr] stream=std_error # declare an appender named "p2p" that writes messages to p2p.log [log.file_appender.p2p] filename=logs/p2p/p2p.log # filename can be absolute or relative to this config file # route any messages logged to the default logger to the "stderr" logger we # declared above, if they are info level are higher [logger.default] level=warn appenders=stderr # route messages sent to the "p2p" logger to the p2p appender declared above [logger.p2p] level=warn appenders=p2p ``` To save the changes you've just made to the config.ini file simply use the keyboard shortcut ctrl + o and when prompted to confirm overwrite hit enter. After that you can exit nano by with ctrl + x With the config.ini now containing seed node and RPC endpoint data we're going to go ahead and navigate to another folder in order to download the STEEM blockchain and transplant it into the folder where the client will be able to find it using this command: cd /root/steem/programs/steemd/witness_node_data_dir/blockchain/database Now inside of the folder which the client writes and reads the blockchain data to we'll download a copy of it here: wget http://einfachmalnettsein.de/steem-blocks-and-index.zip (File is ~1.9GB - May take a few minutes) After the blockchain downloads we can extract the contents with the following command: unzip -o steem-blocks-and-index.zip (may take a minute or two) We'll go back to the directory housing the client executable now: cd /root/steem/programs/steemd Then open up another terminal window now with the following command: screen http://puu.sh/rvYBR/16734c1e17.png When greeted with the screen's splash screen all you have to do is hit enter. You're now in a separate terminal. What this does is allows us to in essence work on or run more than one thing at a time in the command line interface. It's time to now sync up our steemd client again but this time with the recently transplanted blockchain: ./steemd --replay-blockchain http://puu.sh/rw1BE/d0688aa164.png The client will now begin to go through all of the blocks you'd downloaded earlier and verify that the blockchain it has locally stored is valid. The client will fetch any blocks needed from the seed nodes we'd specified in the config.ini file to catch up to the current height of the network. Sometimes you may encounter some output like the picture below while replaying the blockchain: http://puu.sh/rw1Sz/72b953f2d8.png No need to panic over the hardfork or wrong STEEM symbol warnings. Be patient and let it run. It may take a fair amount of time depending on the CPU processing power on your server. When you're caught up and the client is fully synced the output should look something like this: http://puu.sh/rw0dL/6facc8abdf.png Now that we've got a fully up to date steemd client going our next step is to go check out the cli_wallet and import our account keys, but first we have to switch away from our current terminal screen by using the following keyboard shortcut: ctrl + a + d This directs us back the the terminal window we were using before we used screen to start the steemd client to sync it up to the current state of the network. We're likely going to want to have access to both steem and cli_wallet so what we'll do is open up another terminal screen so go ahead and do that now with the command: screen What we'll do now is navigate to the folder containing cli_wallet: cd /root/steem/programs/cli_wallet Once we've moved to the folder containing cli_wallet we'll go ahead start up the program up with this command: ./cli_wallet http://puu.sh/rw52c/d970f23792.png Hopefully a screen similar to the one pictured above springs to life in your console. Welcome to cli_wallet. In order to securely use cli_wallet it is suggested that the first thing you do is set up a STRONG secure password for access to your wallet and the keys we're going to load into it using the following command: set_password “Insert1YOUR2favourite10STRONG69pAsSwOrD420here9000" http://puu.sh/rw5l0/c7d4ccc7de.png Immediately after setting a password for cli_wallet for the first time it should lock itself. In order to unlock the wallet you can use the folowing command coupled with the password you'd just specified like so: unlock “Insert1YOUR2favourite10STRONG69pAsSwOrD420here9000" http://puu.sh/rw5oR/51c8af0915.png With your cli_wallet now unlocked we can now import your active private key from the account you wish to act as witness. This key can be found on your Steemit.com wallet page under the permissions tab shown below: http://puu.sh/rw3vt/e0d9e43448.png Click the button circled in red above and enter your password when prompted. This will display the corresponding private keys for the public keys that are initially shown and always start with"STM". Private keys start with a "5" and should be closely guarded as anyone who has access to your private keys can control your account and the funds it contains. http://puu.sh/rw3Ru/b7954ddbbf.png Copy your active private key in a secure location. We'll now importing it into the cli_wallet: import_key 5YOURACTIVEPRIVATEKEY http://puu.sh/rw5ED/360c0134f7.pngM The next step after importing our active private key is to generate our account some a pair of keys that will be used by our witness which function as signing keys. Use the following command below to generate a fresh key-pair: suggest_brain_key http://puu.sh/rw65v/dd6b50e2a0.png If you've followed closely and everything has been done properly so far the cli_wallet will spit out a new key-pair for you to use as witness signing keys. Copy the output that your given containing the keys and store it some place safe. The format you're looking at in the output from suggest_brain_key is something similar to this: ``` suggest_brain_key { "brain_priv_key": "UNBORED DISCOVER INTERNET LIVING MOONBOUND DREAM ELECT INDIVIDUALS UNBOUND POLITICAL INFLUENCE UNITE AMBASSADOR GLOBAL HORIZON TURTLES", "wif_priv_key": "5K8Qq69NbsLe37CY2KFfFvDukmM4fxHUe8DirS3Va9RsYu3fA8Y", "pub_key": "STM6fsCZaUkydV0xDsJiyYvdWx1sgH4XpmVAF8KwHC8NFAQ58NqPa" } ``` One thing we'll need to do before going any further is go back to the folder containing the config.ini and input the witness name and the corresponding witness private key we just generated. However before we do this we must ensure that the STEEM client isn't still running. We can go and check if it's still running in the screen terminal window we started up earlier by using the ctrl + a + d keyboard shortcut to disconnect from the current terminal window. We now have 2 different instances of screen running as well as the original terminal we connected with so in order to list what we've currently got open in regards to terminal windows we use the following command: screen -r http://puu.sh/rw6K1/4a2ffc33bd.png If you pay attention to the screen ID numbers and make note of which terminal you've just tabbed over from it will make it far easier to navigate back and fourth between the cli_wallet and steemd terminals as you see fit. Figure out which screen instance is currently housing your synced and running steemd client and re-attach to it by adding the screen ID number after the -r like in the example given below: screen -r XXXX (XXXX in this case is the screen ID number with steemd running in it) http://puu.sh/rw7Oa/57c1601071.png What we'll actually do now is tell steemd to stop by using the keyboard shortcut ctrl + c. This may take a few moments, so be patient as steemd disengages from the blockchain database and cleanly exits. http://puu.sh/rw7TY/d76d9914e8.png Now that steemd has halted we can go ahead and disconnect from the screen again using ctrl + a +d to get back to the terminal window that we'll be using to go back and add the finishing touches to the config.ini. We'll now need to navigate back into the folder that contained the steemd config.ini file with this command: cd /root/steem/programs/steemd/witness_node_data_dir And again open up the steemd config.ini file using the nano text editor: nano config.ini http://puu.sh/rw8qX/51c977faa4.png This time however we're going in and adding in our witness account name as well as the witness signing key that we've generated above using cli_wallet. The 2 variables you're going to be editing are as follows: http://puu.sh/rw8Qp/ffa065e047.png ``` # name of witness controlled by this node (e.g. initwitness ) # witness = ``` as well as ``` # WIF PRIVATE KEY to be used by one or more witnesses or miners # private-key = ``` Enter your account name surrounded by quotation marks ("yourusername") beside the witness variable and then remove the # in front of it which acts to comment it out. It's imperative that you use the quotation marks else it may not work. Once you're done entering your account name surrounded by quotation marks you can use your arrow keys to navigate down to private key variable and paste the string following "wif_private_key" which you copied down after using the cli_wallet suggest_brain_key command. Same as before make sure to remove the # before the private-key variable or the key will be commented out. http://puu.sh/rw9bE/d11577f9c3.png Once you've got your username and witness private key entered as shown above go ahead and save the changes by you've made by using keyboard shortcut ctrl + o and enter if it prompts an overwrite and then exit the nano editor with keyboard shortcut ctrl + x This takes us back to our terminal. We need to go restart steemd so we'll once again switch to it's screen: screen -r XXXX (XXXX in this case is the screen ID number with steemd running in it) http://puu.sh/rw9T5/f2399902eb.png With our config.ini containing all the info needed to run our witness node we fire it up one more time: ./steemd --replay-blockchain http://puu.sh/rwacF/fa24ab14f4.png It will take a while to replay the whole blockchain and validate it. Be patient. If everything worked it will do this: http://puu.sh/rwaYA/5571a7699f.png

Guess What? YOU'RE ALMOST A WITNESS NOW

^{(_But you still actually aren't YET.. Not party time yet you animal.. get back to work!_)} We're now ready to start working on a witness campaign announcement post if we haven't done so already. It's been decided that I won't go into a much of detail here as to what you should include in your witness campaign announcement as I believe that's something that you should already either have planned or completed before even starting to go through the motions I've explained above. Congratulations, Your ^(_in_)competence as a linux system administrator has reached level 2! Skills ^(_maybe_) Unlocked: basic text editing, steemd configuration and screen swapping!

[Broadcasting Witness Intent](#)

So you've made it this far. Congratulations on that. You're well on your way now to being a witness and what most consider the daunting part is now over. Before you continue onward it's highly suggested you have a witness campaign post using the #witness-category tag completed and ready to submit before broadcasting your intent to be witness and making it official. While the link you're allowed to provide with your witness intention broadcast can be any URL you want it's considered proper etiquette to have it pointed towards a well written and detailed post here on steemit which outlines why we as a community should vote for you as a witness. An example of what my witness post looked like can be seen here:

[KLYE's Witness Campaign](https://steemit.com/witness-category/@klye/klye-s-witness-campaign)

In order to broadcast your witness intent and become a full fledged backup witness we're going to have to go back into the cli_wallet terminal tab that should still be running on your witness server. In case you've forgotten how to navigate between the screen terminal tabs it's included below: screen -r XXXX (XXXX in this case is the screen ID number with cli_wallet running in it) If by some foul luck you can't find which screen instance has cli_wallet running you can easily navigate to it's folder and run it again by using the following set of commands in a fresh screen window: cd /root/steem/programs/cli_wallet && ./cli_wallet Once again at our unlocked cli_wallet it's time to broadcast our witness STEEM intent to the network so it knows that our server is ready to start producing blocks when it's called on to do so. An example of the command is below:

update_witness "witnessname" "https://steemit.com/witness-category/@you/link-to-your-witness-post" "STM69PUBLIC4SIGNING2KEY0GOES7HERE" {"account_creation_fee":"13.370 STEEM","maximum_block_size":65536,"sbd_interest_rate":1000} true

Before you broadcast your intent update_witness make sure the values are what you want them to be! A brief breakdown of what's going on here is that you're using the update_witness command to inform the network that your account with the following link to their witness campaign post with the following public signing key wishes to declare their intent to be witness with them supporting a 13.37 STEEM fee for creating an account, a maximum size per block of 65536 kb and an interest rate of 10% APR. You can change these to anything you wish. Whenever you're ready take the command I've given above, fill it with your own information and hit enter... http://puu.sh/rwdqV/0ace0dce04.png Did the terminal flash a bunch of yellow text briefly and leave your screen looking like the picture above? *_If_* you answered *YES*.. I can finally say I've accomplished teaching someone **something** in my life!

You are NOW an actual Witness!

^{(_wew, look at you following instructions and stuff!_)} To exit the SSH session and leav the server running properly just use ctrl + a + dThis is the *absolute bare minimums* required in order to run a STEEM witness.. Keep that in mind. Way to go fellow witness! It seems like only an hour ago you were a complete noob with basically zero idea what you were doing or how to even get a STEEM Witness going and now look at you.. It's beautiful! You're now eligible to receive witness votes by anyone wishing to give them to you! Good luck to you. If you wish to instruct users to vote for your witness it's as simple as directing them to the following link:

https://steemit.com/~witnesses

When you first start off you'll not be listed in the top 50 witness list displayed at the top of the page. Instead you'll have to instruct your voters to go all the way down to the bottom of the page and enter your witness name in the input field given and click the vote button on the right hand side: http://puu.sh/rwf1Y/50d787ff1b.png While you are there upvoting yourself as witness feel free to type klye in that box and hit the vote button! 4 keystrokes and 2 clicks casts a witness vote for me. I greatly appreciate every witness vote I receive. <3

[Updating Witness Price Feed](#0

Part of being a witness that you should be made aware of is the fact that witnesses are expected to maintain a feed of the current Steem Backed Dollar to STEEM price. While plenty of automated scripts are available for updating your witness price feed I'll let you search for those yourself. A manual price adjustment update is performed from the unlocked cli_wallet with the following command: publish_feed witnessname {"quote":"1.000 STEEM", "base":"0.420 SBD"} true If the price feed update is successful your client will display something similar to below: http://puu.sh/rwhrg/5007e92d4e.png What this will do is update your price feed to reflect 0.420 SBD per STEEM. It's suggested you keep it current. Way to to go, You've now broadcast your first witness price feed update.
^{(_Albeit the noob way.. but hey.. whatever works right?_)}

[Monitoring Your Witness Server](#0

Now that you've got your witness running, broadcasted your intent to be a witness on the STEEM network, have your friends and supporters voting for you and your price feed being adjusted manually by you when it needs to be.. the next step is ensuring that your witness stays running at all times with valid parameters and the current STEEM version. 2 sites useful for monitoring what the state my own witness status as well as the others witnesses:

[Steemd.com/witnesses](https://steemd.com/witnesses)

[SteemDB.com/witnesses](https://steemdb.com/witnesses)

While these sites listed above are good nothing beats good old fashion attentiveness when it comes to monitoring your witness node. It should be noted that until you find a block your STEEM client version, Last block found and price feed may not be visible on the sites above.

[What Does a Good Witness Do? *](#)

While the witness's primary job is to operate and maintain the servers responsible for storing and creating the blocks used store all of the information on the STEEM Network, it should be viewed also as a honourable position which should be given to those who make an outstanding effort to help the STEEM Network, its community and humanity in general achieve it's full potential through their words and actions. When we allow inactive witnesses or those serving only their own agenda into prestigious, well compensated positions of power such as those offered by STEEM top 50 witness list we're essentially conveying the message to the world its acceptable to put in little effort and be rewarded handsomely. Vote for those who you believe bring value and honest effort to our newly established STEEM society. Be the change in teh world you wish to see.

[How Much Money Will I Make? *](#)

We live in societies around the world where the majority of individuals seems only motivated by 2 things:

Love

&

Money

--- | --- | --- Almost universally across all different regions and countries if you look into the driving factor behind most peoples actions it you'll quickly realize that unless they're doing something out of their love for the thing in question. Otherwise people will generally only perform tasks for some sort of expected monetary compensation. The top witness position currently held by @charlieshrem earns around 1300 Steem Power per day. At the current market rate that's worth around 1 Bitcoin or a little over $600 USD worth.. Every Day! While the top 19 witnesses do receive an incredible amount of compensation daily for their efforts in securing and further developing the STEEM network truth be told if you're planning to get into the witness game with the intentions of making fast and easy profits I regret to inform you it's not going to be nearly as profitable or glamorous as your probably imagining. At rank 67 on the witness list I was hitting 1 block every 24 hours or so.. Which will not break even given current STEEM prices when compared to the cost of running the server each month. When you start your witness campaign you'll very likely not be making any Steem Power nor will you actually be making any money at all. Also another thing to mention is that you can't just withdraw the Steem Power you're earning as a reward when your witness is selected to mint a block.. You'll have to power the SP down over the course of the next 2 years in order to realize the full profits. Unless you're honestly willing to run a STEEM Witness node out of your own pockets without expectation of compensation I'd say you're probably not the right type of person for this job... But if you are in fact here to support the STEEM network and help it's continued growth and security I personally welcome you to the ranks of STEEM witness. Thank you for reading this and showing your support to our amazing network by running for witness. Hope you've learned not only how to get your witness server up and running but also what is expected.

Enjoy this post? Vote @klye for Witness!

Appreciate what I'm doing for the community? Vote for me on the witness page!Voting for me to be witness is fast, easy and completed on the page linked below:

https://steemit.com/~witnesses

As of now I'm currently only ranked around #65 on the list and do not show up on the top 50. However you can still vote for me by scrolling to the bottom of the page and typing klye:https://img1.steemit.com/0x0/http://puu.sh/rgl90/09077cf494.png

[The Complete Noob Guide to STEEM Witness Setup](#)

[Table of Contents](#)

[Disclaimer: No Brain Required *](#)

[What is a STEEM Witness? *](#)

[Choosing Your Server Host](#)

Not Sure Where to Host the Witness and Want a Suggestion?

[Building & Installing STEEM](#)

Grab an SSH Client to Connect & Control our Witness Server

http://www.putty.org/

Let the STEEM Software Build Begin!

[Configuration of Client](#)

Guess What? YOU'RE ALMOST A WITNESS NOW

[Broadcasting Witness Intent](#)

[KLYE's Witness Campaign](https://steemit.com/witness-category/@klye/klye-s-witness-campaign)

You are NOW an actual Witness!

https://steemit.com/~witnesses

[Updating Witness Price Feed](#0

[Monitoring Your Witness Server](#0

[Steemd.com/witnesses](https://steemd.com/witnesses)

[SteemDB.com/witnesses](https://steemdb.com/witnesses)

[What Does a Good Witness Do? *](#)

[How Much Money Will I Make? *](#)

Love

&

Money

Enjoy this post? Vote @klye for Witness!

https://steemit.com/~witnesses

Thank you for your votes and support!